Housing First Program: Is it an effective way to end homelessness?

Housing First Program: Is it an effective way to end homelessness?

Homelessness is a debilitating experience for individuals that can deeply traumatize and impact one’s quality of life, as well as the safety and experience of people living in urban cities such as Portland. The Housing First program has been adopted in many cities as a potential solution to the homelessness crisis, aiming to address the issue at its source by providing housing first, and other mental or rehabilitation services second to individuals in need. 


The idea behind this program is the assumption that no one can heal or recover from mental health or substance abuse issues without having their basic human needs met such as a safe and stable shelter. The organization “Path Home” offers rapid rehousing services and claims housing as a “human right”. I would argue in support of these types of organizations as I fully believe every human deserves access to safe and sustainable housing, health care, and food.


Research studies conducted by Greenwood et al. (2021) did find a positive correlation between housing first programs and improved capabilities and quality of life for individuals coming out of homelessness. 


Having previously worked at an affordable housing non-profit, I was able to see firsthand how families and individuals were able to have their lives changed through access not only to a home, but to a sense of community and resources that our organization helped to build. I, too, have personally experienced housing insecurity and it is a terrifying experience. I believe that there is far too much stigma in our society around not only homelessness itself, but many of the issues that lead to it, such as mental health or substance abuse issues, lack of family support, and financial hardship. 


Housing first programs are a way to not only give individuals in need the peace of mind that they can have a roof over their heads, but also a sense of dignity and respect as a human being, which often gives people the hope and motivation to make other positive action steps to rebuild their lives. History has shown that when people are deprived of hope and opportunities, they fall deeper into a dark place that is hard to recover from, but when the right support and resources are available, people can rise above their circumstances and create a meaningful and stable life.



Click Here for more:

https://onlinelibrary-wiley-com.proxy.lib.pdx.edu/doi/full/10.1002/casp.2577


https://www.path-home.org/housingfirst


https://www.utoronto.ca/news/housing-first-more-effective-treatment-first-addressing-addiction-homelessness-study




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